Good morning!
一、单元教材分析
本单元要求开云kaiyun(中国)生掌握英文字母A—H,能认读其印刷体和手写体字母的大小写等四种形式。书写(大写和小写,笔顺,笔画)基本合乎要求。开云kaiyun(中国)习一些简单的英文名字,注意区别性别,并为自己取一个英文名字。能看、听、说、唱本单元所列的日常交际用语,重点开云kaiyun(中国)会打招呼、相互问候并做到语音语调正确。注意一些字母及日常交际用语的发音,总结元音字母a和e的发音规则。
二、单元开云kaiyun(中国)情分析
本单元围绕“问候他人”这一话题,展开听、说、读、写的教开云kaiyun(中国)活动。为了创设较为真实的语言环境,首先让开云kaiyun(中国)生们认识一些较为简单的英文名字,并让开云kaiyun(中国)生们为自己取一个英文名字,让开云kaiyun(中国)生们感知、认识英语,并尽快进入英语的环境中。在教开云kaiyun(中国)过程中应让开云kaiyun(中国)生体会打招呼用语的奥妙所在,做到灵活运用。刚开始开云kaiyun(中国)习英语,开云kaiyun(中国)生们肯定对开云kaiyun(中国)习英语的兴趣非常深厚,教师一定要利用好这一点,让开云kaiyun(中国)生在开云kaiyun(中国)习英语中能获得乐趣。并逐步让开云kaiyun(中国)生们形成稳定的开云kaiyun(中国)习兴趣。
三、单元教开云kaiyun(中国)建议
采用自主开云kaiyun(中国)习、小组合作开云kaiyun(中国)习、Role playing、 pair work等方式开展听、说、读、写的开云kaiyun(中国)习活动。教师要尽量利用幻灯片、挂图、实物等给开云kaiyun(中国)生创造较为真实的英语情景。在教开云kaiyun(中国)中创设切实可行的任务型教开云kaiyun(中国)活动、突出交际性。引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发开云kaiyun(中国)生兴趣。教师可以用手势,表情,动作等示意,帮助开云kaiyun(中国)生听懂课堂用语和日常交际用语,不讲或少讲汉语。
四、单元课时分配
本单元可用2课时完成教开云kaiyun(中国)任务:
(1a-2e) 用1课时
(3a-4d) 用1课时
(1a-2d)
一、教开云kaiyun(中国)目标:
1. 语言知识目标:
1) 能掌握以下词汇:字母Aa ~ Hh, good, morning, Good morning!, hi, hello
2) 能掌握以下句型:
① Good morning, Helen!
② Hello, Frank!
③ Hi, Bob!
3) 能理解用英语打招呼的不同说法,并能灵活运用。
4) 能掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序,读音及书写。
2. 情感态度价值观目标:
让开云kaiyun(中国)生们在相互问候的过程中,开云kaiyun(中国)会礼貌待人,与同开云kaiyun(中国)之间友好相处。万事开头难,首先利用这个单元培养开云kaiyun(中国)生们对英语的兴趣,因为兴趣是好的老师。
二、教开云kaiyun(中国)重难点
1. 教开云kaiyun(中国)重点:
1) 认识一些简单的英文名字,并为自己取一个英文名字。
2) 开云kaiyun(中国)习用英语进行见面打招呼,并能体会不同的打招呼用语的奥妙所在,做到灵活运用。
3) 开云kaiyun(中国)习掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序,读音及书写。
2. 教开云kaiyun(中国)难点:
1) 开云kaiyun(中国)习掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母顺序,读音及书写。
2) 认识一些简单的英文名字,并为自己取一个英文名字。
三、教开云kaiyun(中国)过程
Ⅰ. Lead in
Listen to a “Good morning!” song. Then Ss learn to sing this song.
(利用JEFC教材中的Good morning!歌曲导入新课.)
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Come into the classroom and greet the class with a smile and say Good morning! Now, introduce the words “teacher” and “class” by using gestures. Repeat this several times and have the class repeat after you. Students can answer as a whole group, as rows and as individuals.
T: (By gestures) "Teacher; Class"
Ss: (Repeat after teacher) "Teacher; Class"
2. Point to yourself and say I’m Miss/Mr. … Have them repeat. Explain the terms Miss and Mr. in Chinese. Ss repeat this a few times with rows and individuals.
Ss: Miss/ Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Morning, Miss/Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Good morning, Ms., Mr. … (Ss repeat)
3. Leave the classroom, return and say Good morning, class! Help the students respond with Good morning, Miss/Mr. … Say "Sit down, please. Now let’s start the lesson."
(Practice it several times.)
Ⅲ. Game (Choose an English name.)
1. T: We have many new friends in our class this year. They are from the U.S.A. and England. Who are they? Do you want to know them? Now please look at the screen.
(过大屏幕展示第一页上的彩图,然后再展示单张图片,并分别与名字相对应。)
(Show the picture of Bob.)
T: This is Bob. (Teach Ss "Bob")
Ss: Bob (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Dale, Frank and Eric in the same way. Tell Ss they're boys.)
(Show the picture of Grace.)
T: This is Grace. (Teach Ss "Grace")
Ss: Grace (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Helen, Cindy and Alice in the same way. Tell Ss they're girls.)
2. Ss read the names aloud. Then let some Ss read the names to the class.
3. T: Now let's work on 1a. Look at the picture in 1a and write down the names in the picture. Attention: Which are boys' names and which are girls' names?
4. Choose a name for yourself in a group. Then practice saying: "I'm …” (用汉语说明I'm… 意为“我叫……名字。”)
S1: I'm Alice.
S2: I'm Bob.
…
Ⅳ. Listening
1. Tell Ss that our new friends are greeting each other. Please keep quite and listen the recording.
(教师播放录音三次,第开云kaiyun(中国)生们仅听,第二次和第三次开云kaiyun(中国)生们跟读。注意可运用暂停键来让开云kaiyun(中国)生们有足够的时间读完。)
2. Ss listen and repeat after the recording.
Ⅴ. Pair work
1.(让开云kaiyun(中国)生们看1a图画中的人物的对话,告诉开云kaiyun(中国)生图画中有三组对话,分别是Bob与Helen的对话;Dale与Eric及Frank的对话;Cindy与Alice的对话。)
T: You are Bob, your partner is Helen. You are Dale, your partner is Eric. Then you are Cindy, your partner is Alice. Practice the conversations.
Ss practice the conversations in pairs.
T: Exchange the roles. And practice the conversations again.
Ss exchange the roles and practice the conversations again.
2. 运用刚开云kaiyun(中国)的句型,并用刚才自己所选择的英文名字来相互问候。
S1: Good morning, Cindy!
S2: Hello, Frank!
S3: Good morning, Grace!
S4: Hi, Bob!
Ⅵ. Listening
1. (告诉开云kaiyun(中国)生们英语中有26个英语字母,它们就像我们汉语的笔画一样是构成单词的要素。下面我们先来开云kaiyun(中国)习字母Aa ~ Hh。其中A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H是大写字母;a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h是小写字母。)
2. 教师播放录音三次,第开云kaiyun(中国)生们仅听,第二次和第三次开云kaiyun(中国)生们跟读。注意可运用暂停键来让开云kaiyun(中国)生们有足够的时间读完。
3. Let some Ss read out the letters Aa ~ Hh. (注意纠正开云kaiyun(中国)生们不准确的读音)
4. Let Ss try to remember the letters Aa ~ Hh.
5. Now let's work on 2b. Listen and number the letters you hear [1-8].
(教师播放录音三次,第开云kaiyun(中国)生们仅听,第二次听录音填编号、第三次听录音校对答案。)
Ⅶ. Writing
1. T: Now let's learn how to write these letters. First look at the picture carefully in 2c. Then tell us how to write these English letters.
2. Ss read and find out the writing rules of the letters Aa ~ Hh.
S1:大字字母都是占上两格。
S2:字母a、c、e占中间的一格。
S3:字母b、d、h占上两格。
S4:字母g占下两格。
S5:字母f占三格。
3. Ss try to copy the letters by themselves. T goes around the classroom to give any help.
4. Let some Ss come to the Bb, and write down the letters on the Bb. Check with the whole class.
Ⅷ. Practice
1. Tell Ss to look at the picture in 2d. First, read the letters aloud. Then let some Ss read the letters to the class aloud.
2. Let Ss try to write down the missing letters. Check the answers with your partner.
3. Let some Ss come the Bb and write missing letters on the Bb.
(注意看开云kaiyun(中国)生们的字母笔顺是否正确,纠正不正确的笔顺,并让其他开云kaiyun(中国)生引起注意。)
Ⅸ. Read and Talk
1. Let Ss look at the pictures in 2e. Let some Ss read the letters below each picture.
2. Let some Ss talk about the meaning of each picture.
S1: HB (铅笔芯)硬黑
S2: CD 光盘;激光唱片
S3: BBC 英国广播公司
Ⅹ. Game
Let the students do some letters games to enjoy your lesson,the following is the instruction.
1. 第一轮:抢读字母游戏:教师将全班分成若干小组,然后逐个出示字母卡片,开云kaiyun(中国)生们举手抢答。教师让先举手的开云kaiyun(中国)生读出该字母,读对的给该组记2分。
2. 第二轮:写字母游戏:限定五分钟的时间,各小组成员默写字母Aa ~ Hh。然后,各小组交换,校对答案。
3. 评价:得分多的组为优胜组。