一.重点短语: 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二.考点归纳: 考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_____(become )an actor. 考点2.try 的用法: 1).try to do sth 尽力干某事 He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day . 2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事 We try______(not let) my teacher down. 3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人努力干某事 We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects. 4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试 考点3.although 的用法: although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。 考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish______ (wort the problem in another two minutes . 考点5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home . 考点6.decide 的用法: 1).decide to do sth 决定干某事 2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事 3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事 4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = map one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has ______ a _____ to leave for Wuhan.= He has ____up his_____ to leave for Wuhan. 考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning ______(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month . 考点8.thint doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about ______(go ) to Beijing on vacati 八年级(上)Units 7—12 基础知识专练 一、词汇 A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,在空格上填写正确的单词。 1. Why don’t you study at school but h____ out in the pubs of the street? 2. Look! It’s going to rain. Ta____, please. 3. Children like playing o____ games. They often play on the playground. 4. Look at the s____ on the ice! How quickly she is skating! 5. The boy is o____ among the students. 6. Deng Yaping joined the n____ table tennis team in 1988. 7. He s____ learning English when he was 5 years old. 8. She is a kind and l____ grandmother. 9. Do you often t____ part in the school sports meeting? 10. He holds the world r____ for the high jump. 11. It’s hot here. Let’s look for s____ cool. 12. She is a r____. Her job is to write articles for newspaper. 13. He gave me an apple in e____ for a cake. 14. All the students in my class are working h____ at English. 15. John is a college student but he has a p____ job in a shop. 16. It’s very cheap, and at the s____ time it’s very good. 17. She can speak three f____ languages, such as English, French and Japanese. 18. Richard is going to be an a____, so he is going to take acting lessons. 19. The girl i____ many friends to her birthday party last Sunday. 20. Tina h____ traveling by plane, but she likes taking the train. B)根据句意及所给汉语提示,在空格上填写正确的单词。 21. Their traveling expenses ____(总计) to seven hundred dollars. 22. There are some ____(西瓜) on the table. 23. You ____(混合) flour, yeast and water to make bread. 24. My mother often makes a chicken ____(三明治) for me. 25. ____(加上) a few more names to the list. 26. Please buy me a ____(纪念品) when you visit Hong 新目标英语八年级上知识讲解及练习含答案 新目标英语八年级上第1单元知识讲解及练习含答案 【重要词汇概览】 ◆ever adv.曾经 ◆once adv. 一次 ◆twice adv. 两次 ◆internet n.互联网 ◆program n.节目单,(电脑)程序 ◆hilltop n. 山顶 ◆result n.结果,成果 ◆key n.提醒,提示,线索,答案 ◆translate v.翻译 ◆song n.歌曲 ◆junk n.垃圾,破烂物,废弃的旧物 ◆milk n. 牛奶 ◆interviewer n.采访者 ◆habit n.习惯,习性 ◆difference n. 不同,差异,区别 ◆grade n. 分数,成绩,年级 ◆although conj. 虽然,即使,纵然 ◆unhealthy adj.不健康的,不益健康的 ◆skateboarding n.溜滑板运动 【重要词组概览】 ◆how often 多久一次 ◆as for 至于,关于 ◆junk food 垃圾食品 ◆eating habit 饮食习惯 ◆of course 当然 ◆look after 照顾,照看 ◆start with 以…开始 ◆make a difference 使得结果不同,有重要性 ◆go shopping 去购物 ◆have a party 聚会 ◆go to the movie 去看电影 ◆once a week 每周一次 ◆ hardly ever 很少 ◆ twice a week 每周两次 ◆three times a week 每周三次 ◆watch TV 看电视 ◆ on weekend 在周末 ◆do homework 做作业 ◆ a lot of 许多 ◆try to do试图(努力)做某事 ◆ help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 ◆ the same as 和……相同 ◆ keep in good health 保持身体健康 Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 一、词组 go to the movies 去看电影 look after=take care of 照顾 surf the internet 上网 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 go skate boarding 去划板 keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 eating habits 饮食习惯 take more exercise 做更多的运动 the same as 与什么相同 once a month 一月一次 be different from 不同 twice a week 一周两次 make a difference to 对什么有影响 how often 多久一次 although=though虽然 as for 至于 activity survey活动调查 do homework做家庭作业 do housework做家务事 eat less meat 吃更少的肉 junk food垃圾食物 be good for 对什么有益 be bad for对什么有害 want to do sth 想做某事 want sb to do sth想某人做某事 try to do sth 尽量做某事 come home from school放开云kaiyun(中国)回家 of course=certainly=sure 当然 get good grades 取得好成绩 some advice 一些建议 most of the students=most students 大多数开云kaiyun(中国)生 shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 exercise=tach) exercise=do sports 锻炼 help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜 hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不 keep/be in good health保持健康
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