2013年会计硕士联考英语强化练习及答案
1．He insisted that the meeting____________ till next Monday.
A．be put off
B．was put off
C．is put off
D．would be put off
2．The customers should ____________their orders by phone or email.
A．reform
B．confirm
C．affirm
D．inform
3．Many new difficulties ____________when they began to carry out the plan.
A．arose
B．was arisen
C．was arising
D．is arisen
答案：
1．A。insist意为“坚持”，要求后面从句一般用虚拟语气，（考试大）谓语动词用should+动词原形，should常省略。另外注意insist还有另外一层含义，即“坚持认为，坚持说”，此时后面从句一般不用虚拟语气，用陈述语气。
译文：他坚持要求将会议推迟到下周。
2．B．本题指确认定单，应选B选项。A选项指“改革”；C选项指“证实，断言”；D选项指“通知”。
译文：顾客应通过电话或电子邮件的方式确认定单。
3．A。arise意为“出现，发生”，为不及物动词，故应用主动形式。另外本句不是表示进行，arise也不用于进行时态。故答案为A选项。
译文：他们开始执行该计划以后，又出现了许多新的困难。
1. It is _____ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted
B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted
D. wide accepting
2. The house built of stone lasts longer than _____ built of wood.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. its
3. This kind of cloth _____ well.
A. washes
B. wash
C. is washed
D. is washing
4. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _____ and some wood _____.
A. to stay in … to make a fire with
B. to stay … to make a fire with
C. to stay in … to make a fire
D. to stay … to make a fire
5. _____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
A. As
B. If
C. Even if
D. Now that
答案：
1. A。副词widely表示比喻含义“广泛地”；而副词wide表示具体含义“宽地，完全地”。 故答案为A。
2. C。这是that一个特典型的用法，用来代替前面提到的某件有比较性性质的事，通常要和of 连用。故答案为C。
3. A。 read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语，或者半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词，在英语中是主动形式，而表示汉语中是被动意义。故答案为A。
4. A。动词不定式to stay in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood，与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系，所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。故答案为A。
5. C。主句与从句之间是让步关系，所以用even if。意为“即使”。故答案为C。
1. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A．that you talked
B．you talked about it
C．which you talked with
D．you talked about
2. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing．
A．as
B．that
C．which
D．than
3. He is not _____ a fool _____．
A．such；as he is looked
B．such；as he looks
C．as；as he is looked
D．so；as he looks
4. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A．that
B．where
C．in which
D．the one
5. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A．that
B．where
C．in which
D．the one
答案：1-5 D A B A D
1．From a____________ point of view, the new expenses might not be justified.
A．prejudiced
B．popular
C．exterior
D．reasonable
2．Thousands of English words ____________ from Latin.
A．obtain
B．detect
C．decode
D．originate
3．They reported the loss and gave all the necessary ____________ to police.
A．details
B．happenings
C．qualifications
D．peculiarities
答案及解析：
1．D。译文：从一个理性的观点来看，这些新的开支是不当的。prejudiced怀偏见的。popular流行的。exterior外部的，外在的，表面的，外交的。reasonable合理的，有道理的，通情达理的，讲道理的。
2．D。译文：数千个英文单词来源于拉丁语。obtain获得，得到。detect察觉，发觉，侦查，探测。originate起源，发生。decode 解码。
3．A。译文：他们报告了所有的损失，并且把所有必需的细节都告诉了警察。details详细资料。happenings事情，事件。qualification资格，条件，限制，限定，赋予资格。peculiarity特性，怪癖。
1．He insisted that the meeting____________ till next Monday.
A．be put off
B．was put off
C．is put off
D．would be put off
2．The customers should ____________their orders by phone or email.
A．reform
B．confirm
C．affirm
D．inform
3．Many new difficulties ____________when they began to carry out the plan.
A．arose
B．was arisen
C．was arising
D．is arisen
答案：
1．A。insist意为“坚持”，要求后面从句一般用虚拟语气，（考试大）谓语动词用should+动词原形，should常省略。另外注意insist还有另外一层含义，即“坚持认为，坚持说”，此时后面从句一般不用虚拟语气，用陈述语气。
译文：他坚持要求将会议推迟到下周。
2．B．本题指确认定单，应选B选项。A选项指“改革”；C选项指“证实，断言”；D选项指“通知”。
译文：顾客应通过电话或电子邮件的方式确认定单。
3．A。arise意为“出现，发生”，为不及物动词，故应用主动形式。另外本句不是表示进行，arise也不用于进行时态。故答案为A选项。
译文：他们开始执行该计划以后，又出现了许多新的困难。
1. It is _____ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted
B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted
D. wide accepting
2. The house built of stone lasts longer than _____ built of wood.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. its
3. This kind of cloth _____ well.
A. washes
B. wash
C. is washed
D. is washing
4. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _____ and some wood _____.
A. to stay in … to make a fire with
B. to stay … to make a fire with
C. to stay in … to make a fire
D. to stay … to make a fire
5. _____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
A. As
B. If
C. Even if
D. Now that
答案：
1. A。副词widely表示比喻含义“广泛地”；而副词wide表示具体含义“宽地，完全地”。 故答案为A。
2. C。这是that一个特典型的用法，用来代替前面提到的某件有比较性性质的事，通常要和of 连用。故答案为C。
3. A。 read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语，或者半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词，在英语中是主动形式，而表示汉语中是被动意义。故答案为A。
4. A。动词不定式to stay in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰a house和some wood，与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系，所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。故答案为A。
5. C。主句与从句之间是让步关系，所以用even if。意为“即使”。故答案为C。
1. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A．that you talked
B．you talked about it
C．which you talked with
D．you talked about
2. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing．
A．as
B．that
C．which
D．than
3. He is not _____ a fool _____．
A．such；as he is looked
B．such；as he looks
C．as；as he is looked
D．so；as he looks
4. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A．that
B．where
C．in which
D．the one
5. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A．that
B．where
C．in which
D．the one
答案：1-5 D A B A D
1．From a____________ point of view, the new expenses might not be justified.
A．prejudiced
B．popular
C．exterior
D．reasonable
2．Thousands of English words ____________ from Latin.
A．obtain
B．detect
C．decode
D．originate
3．They reported the loss and gave all the necessary ____________ to police.
A．details
B．happenings
C．qualifications
D．peculiarities
答案及解析：
1．D。译文：从一个理性的观点来看，这些新的开支是不当的。prejudiced怀偏见的。popular流行的。exterior外部的，外在的，表面的，外交的。reasonable合理的，有道理的，通情达理的，讲道理的。
2．D。译文：数千个英文单词来源于拉丁语。obtain获得，得到。detect察觉，发觉，侦查，探测。originate起源，发生。decode 解码。
3．A。译文：他们报告了所有的损失，并且把所有必需的细节都告诉了警察。details详细资料。happenings事情，事件。qualification资格，条件，限制，限定，赋予资格。peculiarity特性，怪癖。
