新托福考试:新托福写作条件句写法解析(2)

时间:2011-08-16 10:08:00   来源:新浪     [字体: ]

I don’t really want to go to their party, but I probably will go. They’d be offended if I didn’t go

Sarah has decided not to apply for the job. She isn’t really qualified for it, so she probably wouldn’t get it if she applied.

If从句中一般不用would:

I’d be very frightened if somebody pointed a gun at me.(而非if somebody would point)

If I didn’t go to their party, they’d be offended(而非if I wouldn’t go)

If …….would可以表示用来请求某人做某事:

I would be grateful if you would send me your brochure as soon as possible.

“Shall I close the door?” “yes, please, If you would.”

Would(‘d) / wouldn’t用于句子的主句(不是if从句)

If you took more exercise, you’d (=you would) probably feel healthier.

Would you mind if I used your phone?

I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep.

另外,if引导的条件句也能引起倒装,如果要是在作文里用到,也是一个加分点:

先看正常语序。

It would be a serious setback, if the talks were to fail.

If you should need more information, please telephone our main office.

If Alex had asked, I would have been able to help.

倒装是要省略if

it would be a serious setback, were the talks to fail.

Should you need more information, please telephone our main office.

Had Alex asked, I would have been able to help

倒装句比if-从句更加正式。

但是在否定句里面,不可以用缩写

e.g.

Had he not resigned, we should have been forced to sack him(不用hadn’t he…。.)

再多说一下,在写作文的时候,希望大家举例的时候能够写实例,因为实例有它的特指性和行,当然,如果实在你没有经历过,在举例虚拟一个场景的时候, if起头,就不要弄错了。

最后几天, 练练作文, good luck, I give my best bless to all you guys!